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Conjugative Effect of Low Cost Adsorbent with Laccase Enzyme for Reduction of Pulp and Paper Effluent load, its Kinetics and Thermodynamics: 2022-08-18 09:24:52: Review Requested: 3832: Dr. Muhammad Imran Majid: Review of Food based Solid Waste Management and Recycling in Karachi: 2022-08-16 06:19:53: Review Requested: 3831: Mahreen Hanif
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Although kinetics are much slower after one day of curing, many reactions continue to occur that are important for the long-term development of strength and reduction of permeability, including...
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Understanding the homogeneity of any blended mix is one such significant parameter in the family of composite building construction materials that needs an appropriate tool for its measurement. Raman spectromicroscopy has been established here for the purpose of studying the chemical homogeneity at the microscopic scale of a dry binary blend ...
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Apatite is a group of phosphate minerals, usually hydroxyapatite, fluorapatite and chlorapatite, with high concentrations of OH −, F − and Cl − ions, respectively, in the crystal.The formula of the admixture of the three most common endmembers is written as Ca 10 (PO 4) 6 (OH,F,Cl) 2, and the crystal unit cell formulae of the individual minerals are written as Ca 10 (PO 4) 6 (OH) 2, Ca ...
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A process for synthesizing a hydraulic binder based on natural calcium sulfate (gypsum), the process consisting in heating the calcium sulfate to obtain a large proportion of anhydrite III or α...
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Aripiprazole is a highly polymorphic chemical compound. Each polymorph is characterized by unique combinations of intra- and intermolecular noncovalent contacts, which are artistically rendered as crystals distinct in shape and color. The different interatomic interactions in aripiprazole polymorphs are important both in pharmaceutical drug design, as well as in basic research on determinants ...
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3 days agoCrystal modifier is an important factor in prepn. of α-hemihydrate gypsum (α-CaSO4·0.5H2O) from phosphogypsum (PG). Here, α-CaSO4·0.5H2O was prepd. from PG using a semi-dry method. SEM, XRD, XPS were used to explore the effects of one or more crystal modifiers on crystal growth and mech. properties after hydration and hardening of α-CaSO4 ...
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Chalk may consist of either calcium carbonate or gypsum, hydrated. calcium sulfate CaSO4·2H2O. 8 ... or waxy Refractive index: α=1.520, β=1.523, γ=1.530 Optical Properties: 2V = 58° + Pleochroism: None Streak ... Water is then added to the mixture, which is then baked. in the same manner as white classroom chalk. ...
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Abstract Two calcium-based absorbents, hydrated lime and calcium carbonate slurries, were employed for studies on absorption of SO 2 from simulated flue gases in semi-batch bubble column and -bed slurry reactors. The concentration of SO 2 at the inlet to, and exit from, the reactor was measured using a ZRJFAY36, Fuji, Japan make infrared SO 2 analyzer. Different surface-active agents were ...
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Q45. 2gm of mixture of hydrated sodium carbonate Na2CO3 . 10H2O, and sodium bicarbonate was dissolved in water and made up to 250 cc. 25 cc of this solution was titrated, using methyl orange as ...
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an unfaced, fire-resistant structural building material which includes by weight about 65% to about 90% set gypsum dihydrate derived from gypsum hemihydrate, about 7% to about 30% pulped paper fiber, and up to about 1.5% to about 35% performance booster selected from inorganic fiber, clay, vermiculite and binder polymer, said product having .
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D6593 - 18 Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in a Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions. D6594 - 20 Test Method for Evaluation of Corrosiveness of Diesel Engine Oil at 135 °C.
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Read more. We lead the way in mineral-based specialty solutions for industry globally. Imerys supports a diverse range of sectors, from construction and automotive to consumer goods. We provide renowned expert solutions based on processing and refining our mineral resources, synthetic minerals and formulations.
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the results show that: compared with ordinary fly ash, those two kinds of desulfurization ash can improve workability, but the improving ability of desulfurization ash at high-temperature furnace zone weaker than another's, in addition, amount of gypsum in desulfurization ash on fluidity has a threshold; secondly, desulfurization ash can decrease .
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A must-read for English-speaking expatriates and internationals across Europe, Expatica provides a tailored local news service and essential information on living, working, and moving to your country of choice. With in-depth features, Expatica brings the international community closer together. Amongst other services, Expatica offers the best ...
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Determination of degrees of hydration/reaction of components of blended cementitious systems (i. e., cement and SCMs: supplementary cementitious materials) is essential to estimate the systems' properties. Although the best methods for determining degrees of reaction of different SCMs have been recommended by RILEM TC238, they rely on either expensive equipment (e.g., nuclear magnetic ...
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Encapsulation of intermediate level radioactive waste (ILW) in cementitious matrices is the preferred method for its disposal in the UK. Combinations of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and Portland cement (PC) contribute to the grouts used in this process (Atkins and Glasser, 1992).The high pH of the blended cements, normally 12 or higher (Moranville-Regourd, 2003), is intended to ...
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Lime, sand, and cement mix must be combined in the proper amounts to get a good lime concrete solution. Three generally mixtures exist to make this material, but two have been discontinued as they had been found lacking in long term integrity. The only viable option is a mixture that calls for a 1:1:6 ratio—one part cement, one part lime, and ...
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The mixture consisted in semi-hydrated PG (75.0%), river sand (23.47%) and hydrated lime (1.53%), which were initially blended with a controlled small quantity of water and then immediately press-formed (1st step of hydration). ... producing orthophosphoric acid and α semi-hydrate calcium sulphate. This chemical process is presented by ...
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10.2 Basic Considerations for Concrete Mix Design 10.3 Factors Infl uencing the Choice of Mix Proportions 10.4 Methods of Concrete Mix Design for Medium Strength Concretes 10.5 Trial and Adjustment Method of Mix Design 10.6 New European Standards on Concrete 10.7 British Doe Method of Concrete Mix Design 10.8 The ACI Method For Mix Proportioning
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Feb 28, 2022Furthermore, hydrated manganese oxides were also observed in Martian breccia meteorites Northwest Africa 7034 and 7533. ... (α-MnO 2, β-MnO 2, γ-MnO 2, δ-MnO 2, α-Mn 2 O 3, α-Mn 3 O 4, γ-MnOOH) synthesized in laboratory. These analyses were complemented by scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS ...
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Jul 20, 2021The results show that CNA significantly improves the hydration degree of cement mixture, which is better than triethanolamine (TEA). CNA shortens the beginning time of the induction period by 49.3 min and the end time of the cement hydration acceleration period by 105.1 min than the blank sample.
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C11 Standard Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Building Materials and Systems. ... C403/C403M Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Concrete Mixtures by Penetration Resistance ... C411 Standard Test Method for Hot-Surface Performance of High-Temperature Thermal Insulation. C412 Standard Specification for Concrete Drain Tile ...
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The overall propertiesofgypsum plaster are as the following, The gypsum plaster is extremely lightweight contrasted with regular cement plaster and hence the use of gypsum plaster for plastering. cdl jobs near me, native american good luck symbols, fifth third bank requirements to open an account, adot freeway closures near birmingham,
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The semi-hydrated desulphurization gypsum is modified with steel slag, granulated blast-furnace and carbide slag (SGC) composite ... water-resistant characteristics of modified gypsum block. PCM is added to the mixture to obtain ... 10-15mm). On this basis, the performance of gypsum block is tested: softening coefficient of 0.84, ...
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Investigations have been done by various researchers to improve the performance of gypsum to extend its usage to the exterior by the usage of appropriate ... When the setting commences that is when only a part of gypsum is hydrated the ... T.J.Evans, A.J.Majumdar and J.F.Ryder, A semi-dry method for the production of light-weight ...
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the superhydrophobic gypsum were proved using dust and liquid contaminants. The superhydrophobic surface can endow gypsum material with self-cleaning effect, protecting it from contamination and prolonging its service life in the high-humidity environment. 2 Experimental 2.1 Materials Gypsum (α-semi-hydrated gypsum) was purchased from
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2.1.3. Concrete mixtures The concrete preparation methodology was initially to weight all materials according to the mix proportion of 1:1.5:2.5 in mass. However, after the first tests and aiming better mechanical performance, the ratio coarse aggregate/cement was increased in 20%, ranging from 2.5 to 3.0 during the dosage of RP19b and RMFS80 ...
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The compressive strengths first increased, and then decreased with the increase in gypsum content. As shown in Figure 4 a, when the FG content was 5 wt.%, the compressive strength was the highest, and had the values of 23.1, 29.3 and 32.0 MPa at 3, 7 and 28 days, respectively, which were 59.3%, 63.7% and 24.5% higher than the control sample.
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As the layer m-n is located in the elongation zone, its length has increased by a value of n-o resultant to bending. Then, n-o = y(dθ) The length m-n is the original distance between the planes and its value will be equal to length d-e, since d-e lies on the neutral surface.
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Samples like gypsum, which require relatively low final temperatures (∼200 ° C), can be measured about every 40 min. Samples requiring higher final temperatures (∼1000 °C) require at least a 90 min turn-around period. Figure 2, Figure 2. An example of a gypsum-bassanite-anhydrite transition with the well-known double release of structural water.
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The thermal behaviour of the mixtures of the different hydrated sulfates was studied subsequently in air by means of a Rigaku Ultima X-ray diffractometer (CoKα radiation (dolerophanite, alumoklyuchevskite and itelmenite experiments) or CuKα radiation (chalcocyanite experiment only) and a high-temperature camera Rigaku HTA 1600. The sample was ...
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Finally, as discussed in our case study below, if the pore-filling fluid can be a gas or a liquid or a mixture thereof, significant contrast differences may also arise, depending on the pore-filling phase. ... Gypsum has at least four dehydration phases: the hemihydrate polymorphs α- and β-bassanite, CaSO 4 ·0.5H 2 O, and two phases of ...
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Chemists and engineers in the pharmaceutical industry generally seek to deliver crystalline forms of their active compounds, mainly due to the inherent stability of crystalline materials and the well-established impact of crystallization processes on purification and isolation of chemical substances[].Increasing attention is now being paid to the impact of material properties on drug discovery ...
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Apr 4, 2022Raman spectroscopy is a powerful technique that can give relevant information about the sample, not just about its chemical composition but also its physical and crystalline states.
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The calcite in the fins is a replacement of gypsum or anhydrite that originally filled cracks in dolomite. Pseudomorphs of gypsum crystals can sometimes be seen in the calcite fins. Over time the dolomite was altered by sulfuric acid causing it to disintegrate and fall out of the "boxes". Select Mineral List Type
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A rock is an aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids. Some rocks, such as limestone or quartzite, are composed primarily of one mineral - calcite or aragonite in the case of limestone, and quartz in the latter case. Other rocks can be defined by relative abundances of key (essential) minerals; a granite is defined by proportions of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase feldspar.
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Monazite is a mineral currently being developed in the FT system, and a crucial first step in its development is understanding its etching properties. This enables fission tracks to be observable under the optical microscope so that they can be analyzed and used to constrain the thermal history of rocks in the Earth's uppermost crust (1-2 km).
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Pozzolime concrete is a promising binder alternative to Portland cement, which is forming compounds possessing cementitious properties. In this study the Pozzolime was produced via a mixture of hydrated lime and Pozzolana (Silica fume or fly ash). As a relatively new material, many engineering properties of Pozzolime concrete are still ...
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